People in Song China cared a lot about looking neat, graceful, and balanced. Clothing was an important way to show respect, learning, and social class.
Most people wore clothes made from cotton or hemp, which were comfortable and good for everyday work. Men often wore long tunics or robes with belts, while workers wore shorter clothes that were easier to move in. Rich families wore silk clothing, which was soft, shiny, and expensive. Their robes were often long and flowing, with wide sleeves. Wealthy people wore light, elegant colors and fine patterns. Officials and scholars sometimes wore special hats or robes to show their rank.
Women in Song China wore long dresses or layered robes that covered their arms and legs. Their clothes were often made from silk, especially for wealthy women. Women liked soft colors, detailed stitching, and gentle patterns.
Women also styled their hair carefully, often wearing it up in buns or decorated with pins, ribbons, or flowers. Jewelry was simple but elegant, such as jade bracelets, hairpins, or earrings.