Women

Women in ancient Rome played very important roles, even though they could not vote or hold political office. Most women worked hard to take care of their families, manage the household, and raise children. They made clothing from wool, cooked meals, and taught their children Roman values like loyalty, duty, and respect.

Wealthy women, however, often had more freedom. They could own land, run businesses, and supervise slaves who worked in their homes. Some even helped their husbands make political or military decisions. They went to baths, theaters, and temples, dressed in colorful stolas and fine jewelry, and hosted large dinners filled with music and conversation.

Poorer women worked as bakers, seamstresses, vendors, and midwives, and sometimes even joined their husbands on military campaigns. Whether rich or poor, women were the heart of Roman society, keeping homes running, families strong, and traditions alive.